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        <div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">I find this metric quite interesting for purposes of the ARRL or FEMA, who have embedded interest in increasing the percent of the population with RF communications capabilities.  But  it strikes me that it's a really broad leap to compare how many contacts you make within a given population to the license density within that population <span><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">for the purpose of understanding why you get more Q's from Germany, Spain and Italy</span></span>.  While license density matters, it is only one factor in that equation, and like Slovenia, can be entirely over ridden when multiplied by the population of the country.</div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false"><br></div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">I think the dominant factors would be the percent of global hams in the country (country licenses/global licensees) times a geo-political factor that measures how active hams are in each country (think Germany vs. Korea), times a location dependent propagation factor.  </div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false"><br></div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">Sorry, sometimes I overthink these things.  I like Statistics.....</div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false"><br></div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">Nan</div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">NK1A</div><div><br></div>
        
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                    On Tuesday, September 5, 2023 at 10:37:24 AM EDT, Tim KC1RET <kc1ret.radio@gmail.com> wrote:
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    <font face="Verdana">I was ruminating the other day about the
      relative percentage of hams in various countries.  I seem to work
      A LOT of Italians, Spaniards and Germans.  So a quick Google
      search led me to Wikipedia.  It has a listing of hams by country (
      <a href="https://bit.ly/3sI2aeR" class="ydpd01793ayiv1577707962moz-txt-link-freetext" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://bit.ly/3sI2aeR</a> ).<br>
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      The Top Ten by % of Population<br>
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          <td valign="top"><font face="Verdana">10: United Kingdom: </font></td>
          <td valign="top"><font face="Verdana">0.114</font></td>
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          <td valign="top"><font face="Verdana">9: New Zealand:</font></td>
          <td valign="top">0.120<br>
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          <td valign="top">8: Norway: (seriously?)<br>
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          <td valign="top">0.125<br>
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          <td valign="top">7: Spain:<br>
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          <td valign="top">0.127<br>
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          <td valign="top">6: Thailand:<br>
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          <td valign="top">0.147<br>
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          <td valign="top">5: Denmark<br>
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          <td valign="top">0.152<br>
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          <td valign="top">4: Canada:<br>
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          <td valign="top">0.187<br>
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          <td valign="top">3: US:<br>
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          <td valign="top">0.233<br>
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          <td valign="top">2: Japan:<br>
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          <td valign="top">0.304<br>
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          <td valign="top">1: Slovenia:<br>
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          <td valign="top">0.317<br>
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      Germany was 15 at 0.073% and Italy 21 at 0.049%.<br>
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      Slovenia was a bit of a surprise but it is a small country so a
      relatively small population of hams (6,500 as of 2000) can tip the
      scale pretty easily.  Same with Norway with 6,818 hams as of
      2022.  US had almost 780,000 as of 2021.<br>
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      So we hams are a relative rarity, population wise - approx. 1 in
      500 in the US.  We are LEET! ( <a href="https://bit.ly/45DwgyC" class="ydpd01793ayiv1577707962moz-txt-link-freetext" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://bit.ly/45DwgyC</a> )<br>
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      73,<br>
      <br>
      T.<br>
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    <div class="ydpd01793ayiv1577707962moz-signature">-- <br>
      <p style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;font-size:10px;">Courageously
        sent from a non-Apple device that <em>includes</em> a headphone
        jack.</p>
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                    <td width="150"><a href="https://kc1ret.com/img/kc1ret-qsl-card-front-v3.png" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><img src="https://kc1ret.com/img/kc1ret-qsl-card-front-v2-sm.png" data-inlineimagemanipulating="true" style="width: 130px; max-width: 150px;"></a></td>
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                      <h3>Tim Carter - KC1RET</h3>
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                            <td><a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">+1.978.710.0133</a></td>
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                            <td><a href="mailto:kc1ret.radio@gmail.com" class="ydpd01793ayiv1577707962moz-txt-link-freetext" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">kc1ret.radio@gmail.com</a></td>
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                            <td><a href="https://kc1ret.com" class="ydpd01793ayiv1577707962moz-txt-link-freetext" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://kc1ret.com</a></td>
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              <p>"Computers are incredibly fast, accurate and stupid;
                humans are incredibly slow, inaccurate and brilliant;
                together they are powerful beyond imagination." -- <i>Albert
                  Einstein</i></p>
              <p style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif;font-size:10px;">Warning: Spelling errors in
                this message are the product of a poor school system.
                Pay teachures more than athletes.<br>
                IMPORTANT: This email is intended for the use of the
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                information that is confidential privileged or
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                the mutt next door is living on borrowed time, let me
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