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    <font face="Verdana">I've always had a hard time with the dB scale. 
      I new that it was logarithmic (exponential) rather than linear but
      that was about it.  This video does a reasonable job of explaining
      the basics, including the difference between dBi, dBm and dBd.<br>
      <br>
      <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://youtu.be/o9B-wrjckaQ?feature=shared">https://youtu.be/o9B-wrjckaQ?feature=shared</a><br>
      <br>
      BTW, to convert dBm to watts, divide the dBm value by 10.
      calculate 10 to that power, divide this value by 1000 to get the
      power in watts.  For example, 50dBm: (50/10) = 5, (10^5) =
      100,000, ( 100,000/1,000 ) = 100 watts.  If I understand dB
      correctly you could skip the last step by subtracting 3 from the
      result in the first step.  So 10/5 = 5, 5-3=2, 10^2=100.<br>
      <br>
      73,<br>
      <br>
      T.<br>
    </font>
    <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
      <p
style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif; font-size:10px; -webkit-margin-after:.5em; -webkit-margin-before:.5em">Courageously
        sent from a non-Apple device that <em>includes</em> a headphone
        jack.</p>
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                    <td width="150"><a
href="https://k1dc.com/img/k1dc-qsl-card-front.png"><img
                          role="presentation"
src="https://k1dc.com/img/k1dc-qsl-card-front-sm.jpg" width="130"></a></td>
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                      <h3>Tim Carter - K1DC (was KC1RET)</h3>
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                            <td><a href="tel:1.978.710.0133">+1.978.710.0133</a></td>
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                            <td><a href="mailto:k1dc.radio@gmail.com"
                                class="moz-txt-link-freetext">k1dc.radio@gmail.com</a></td>
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                            <td><a href="https://k1dc.com"
                                class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://k1dc.com</a></td>
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              <p>"Computers are incredibly fast, accurate and stupid;
                humans are incredibly slow, inaccurate and brilliant;
                together they are powerful beyond imagination." -- <i>Albert
                  Einstein</i></p>
              <p
style="font-family:Verdana, Geneva, sans-serif; font-size:10px; -webkit-margin-after:.5em; -webkit-margin-before:.5em">Warning:
                Spelling errors in this message are the product of a
                poor school system. Pay teachures more than athletes.<br>
                This email is intended for the use of the individual
                addressee(s) named above and may contain information
                that is confidential privileged or unsuitable for overly
                sensitive persons with low self-esteem, no sense of
                humor or irrational religious beliefs. If you are not
                the intended recipient, any dissemination, distribution
                or copying of this email is not authorized (either
                explicitly or implicitly) and constitutes an irritating
                social fauxpas. No animals were harmed in the
                transmission of this email, although the mutt next door
                is living on borrowed time, let me tell you.</p>
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